The 11 March 1933 Mw 6.4 Long Beach, California, earthquake was a landmark event. The major damage occurred in the densely-populated city of Long Beach on the south-facing coast of The earthquake highlighted the need for earthquake-resistant design for structures in California. The Bureau of Public Roads also took action to rebuild roads, highways, and bridges.A radio newscast announces the aftermath of the earthquake in Season One, Episode Five of This earthquake was mentioned by one of the guest characters, played by actor Experts concluded that if children and their teachers were in school at the time of the earthquake, casualties would have been in the thousands.Just one month after the earthquake, the California State Legislature enacted the Field Act when it was determined that loose subsoil, shoddy workmanship, and substandard materials all contributed to the failure of the school structures.
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The March 10, 1933, Long Beach earthquake killed 115 people and caused major damage throughout the Los Angeles Basin. The Field Act requires that the building designs be based on high-level building standards adopted by the state and that plans and specifications be prepared by competent designers qualified by state registration. Pictures of the Franklin Junior High School in Long Beach, before the earthquake (top), after the earthquake (middle) and what it looks like today (bottom). The This earthquake prompted the government to play an active role in disaster relief. Increase Font Size
It resulted in 120 deaths and over $50 million in property damage. Damage was most significant to poorly designed and unreinforced brick structures. Wordpress
Legislation to cover the criteria for continued use or abandonment of these pre-1933 school buildings was enacted under the Garrison Act of 1939. The Field Act authorizes the Division of the State Architect (DSA) to review and approve all public school plans and specifications and to furnish general supervision of the construction work. Twitter
The Magnitude 6.4 earthquake caused extensive damage (approximately $50 million in 1933 dollars) throughout the City of Long Beach and surrounding communities. Sadly, the earthquake caused 120 fatalities.Within a few seconds, 120 schools in and around the Long Beach area were damaged, of which 70 were destroyed.
The ground shaking lasted only 10 seconds but caused significant damage.
Many school buildings were damaged, with more than 230 school buildings that either were destroyed, suffered major damage, or were judged unsafe to occupy. The Magnitude 6.4 earthquake caused extensive damage (approximately $50 million in 1933 dollars) throughout the City of Long Beach and surrounding communities. YouTube
The Field Act, as adopted, applied only to new construction; not to existing pre-1933 school buildings. The major damage occurred in the densely-populated city of Long Beach on the south-facing coast of Los Angeles County. Since the enforcement of the Field Act, no school has collapsed because of a seismic event, and there has been no loss of life.We at CGS hope that this website will help you gain a perspective about the impact of this earthquake...from the horrific damage it caused to how the California government acted to help protect future generations of its citizens.As a result of all the damage to school buildings, the California State Legislature passed the Field Act just a month after the earthquake.
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1933 Long Beach earthquake damage