Myocarditis is classified as a rare disease but is estimated to affect thousands of adults and children in the U.S. and around the world each year. The most common viral causes in the United States are parvovirus B19 and human herpes virus 6. In some cases, myocarditis can lead to Electrocardiography (ECG) and measuring cardiac markersDoctors suspect myocarditis when otherwise healthy people with no risk factors for heart disease have with symptoms of heart failure or abnormal heart rhythms.After myocarditis is diagnosed, tests to determine the cause are done.
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Treatment for myocarditis depends on the cause. Many cases are unable to be identified (idiopathic).In the United States and most other developed nations, infectious myocarditis is most often caused by a viral infection. Click here for the Professional Version
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The exact incidence of myocarditis is unknown. Early diagnosis is key to preventing long-term heart damage.
The extent of myocardial involvement and extension into the pericardium can determine the type of symptoms.
Potential causes include:Gastrointestinal infections (echoviruses), mononucleosis (Epstein-Barr virus) and German measles (rubella) also can cause myocarditis. The cause is unclear but may be autoimmune. All rights reserved.
Myocarditis can be produced by a variety of infectious and noninfectious causes . Your doctor will likely tell you what type of physical activity you can do during the months your heart is healing and when you can resume normal activities.If you have lingering heart damage, it's important to keep salt to a minimum, restrict the amount of fluids you drink, drink a minimum amount of alcohol, if any, and avoid smoking.
A biopsy is done for diagnosis. Most of the time, it is caused by an infection that reaches the heart.
The cause is unclear but may be autoimmune. This is the Consumer Version. Myocarditis is a potentially fatal inflammation of the myocardium that typically develops secondary to viral infection, often in young, seemingly healthy men.
Acute myocarditis is one of the most challenging diagnosis in cardiology. Symptoms range from flu-like illness to dilated cardiomyopathy and heart failure. If you've had an infection, be alert for the symptoms of myocarditis and let your doctor know if they occur. If you have severe symptoms, go to the emergency room or call for emergency medical help.Often, the cause of myocarditis isn't identified.
Dull or sharp pain may spread to the neck, back, or shoulders. Sidebars (0)
Myocarditis is inflammation of the muscle tissue of the heart (myocardium) that causes tissue death. Myocarditis is an uncommon disorder. Spin down and send 3 mL of serum refrigerated in a plastic vial. Tear in the wall of the aorta (a main artery leading to the heart) 3D Model
Giant cell myocarditis is a rare, severe form of myocarditis that has a rapid onset. When you have an infection, your immune system produces special cells to fight off disease.
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Myocarditis blood test